«The Turn to Infrastructure in Internet Governance», MUSIANI, Francesca; COGBURN, Derrick L.; DENARDIS, Laura; LEVINSON, Nanette S. (Eds.) (2016)

 

Estructura y políticas de la comunicaciónLibros

This edited volume brings together experts from around the world to provide coverage and analysis of infrastructure's role in Internet governance, both now and in the future. Never in history have conflicts over Internet governance attracted such widespread attention. High-profile controversies include the disclosures about NSA surveillance by intelligence analyst Edward Snowden, controversy over a decision by the US government to relinquish its historic oversight of Internet names and numbers, and countless cybersecurity breaches involving unauthorized access to Internet users' personal data. Much of the Internet governance ecosystem —both technical architecture and coordinating institutions— is behind the scenes but increasingly carries significant public interest implications. An area once concealed in institutional and technological complexity is now rightly bracketed among other shared global issues —such as environmental protection and human rights— that have considerable global implications but are simply incongruous with national borders. This transformation into an era of global governance by Internet infrastructure presents a moment of opportunity for scholars to bring these politicized infrastructures to the foreground.

The book includes contributions by Matthew Schruers, Primavera De Filippi, Danièle Bourcier, Meryem Marzouki, Nicolas Arpagian, John Laprise, Patricia Vargas-Leon, Kenneth Merrill and Tatevik Sargsyan, and the four editors.

«Social Media Abyss: Critical Internet Cultures and the Force of Negation», LOVINK, Geert (2016)

 

Comunicación y culturaLibros

Social Media Abyss plunges into the paradoxical condition of the new digital normal versus a lived state of emergency. There is a heightened, post-Snowden awareness D we know we are under surveillance but we click, share, rank and remix with a perverse indifference to technologies of capture and cultures of fear. Despite the incursion into privacy by companies like Facebook, Google and Amazon, social media use continues to be a daily habit with shrinking gadgets now an integral part of our busy lives. We are thrown between addiction anxiety and subliminal, obsessive use. Where does art, culture and criticism venture when the digital vanishes into the background? Geert Lovink strides into the frenzied social media debate with Social Media Abyss the fifth volume of his ongoing investigation into critical internet culture. He examines the symbiotic yet problematic relation between networks and social movements, and further develops the notion of organized networks. Lovink doesn't just submit to the empty soul of 24/7 communication but rather provides the reader with radical alternatives. Selfie culture is one of many Lovink's topics, along with the internet obsession of American writer Jonathan Franzen, the internet in Uganda, the aesthetics of Anonymous and an anatomy of the Bitcoin religion. Will monetization through cybercurrencies and crowdfunding contribute to a redistribution of wealth or further widen the gap between rich and poor? In this age of the free, how a revenue model of the 99% be collectively designed? Welcome back to the Social Question.

«Digital Photography and Everyday Life: Empirical Studies on Material Visual Practices», GÓMEZ CRUZ, Edgar; LEHMUSKALLIO, Asko (Eds.) (2016)

 

Expresiones audiovisualesLibros

With contributors from ten different countries and backgrounds in a range of academic disciplines – including anthropology, media studies and visual culture – this collection takes a uniquely broad perspective on photography by situating the image-making process in wider discussions on the materiality and visuality of photographic practices and explores these through empirical case studies.

By focusing on material visual practices, the book presents a comprehensive overview of some of the main challenges digital photography is bringing to everyday life. It explores how the digitization of photography has a wide-reaching impact on the use of the medium, as well as on the kinds of images that can be produced and the ways in which camera technology is developed. The exploration goes beyond mere images to think about cameras, mediations and technologies as key elements in the development of visual digital cultures.

Digital Photography and Everyday Life will be of great interest to students and scholars of Photography, Contemporary Art, Visual Culture and Media Studies, as well as those studying Communication, Cultural Anthropology, and Science and Technology Studies.

«Seeing Fans: Representations of Fandom in Media and Popular Culture», BENNETT, Lucy; BOOTH, Paul (Eds.) (2016)

 

Comunicación y culturaLibros

Split into four sections, Seeing Fans analyzes the representations of fans in the mass media through a diverse range of perspectives. This collection opens with a preface by noted actor and fan Orlando Jones (Sleepy Hollow), whose recent work on fandom (appearing with Henry Jenkins at Comic Con and speaking at the Fan Studies Network symposium) bridges the worlds of academia and the media industry. Section one focuses on the representations of fans in documentaries and news reports and includes an interview with Roger Nygard, director of Trekkies and Trekkies 2. The second section then examines fictional representations of fans through analyses of television and film, featuring interviews with Emily Perkins of Supernatural, Robert Burnett, director of the film Free Enterprise, and Luminosity, a fan who has been interviewed in the New York Magazine for her exemplary work in fandom. Section three explores cultural perspectives on fan representations, and includes an interview with Laurent Malaquais, director of Bronies: The Extremely Unexpected Adult Fans of My Little Pony. Lastly, the final section looks at global perspectives on the ways fans have been represented and finishes with an interview with Jeanie Finlay, director of the music documentary Sound it Out. The collection then closes with an afterword by fan studies scholar Professor Matt Hills.

«Science Fiction, Fantasy and Politics: Transmedia World-Building Beyond Capitalism», HASSLER-FOREST, Dan (2016)

 

Comunicación y culturaLibros

From Tolkien to Star Trek, from Game of Thrones to Battlestar Galactica, and from The Walking Dead to Janelle Monae's Afrofuturist concept albums, transmedia world-building offers us complex and immersive environments beyond capitalism. This book examines the ways in which these popular storyworlds offer tools for anticapitalist theory and practice. Building on Hardt and Negri's theory of global capitalism, Science Fiction, Fantasy and Politics shows how transmedia world-building has the potential of offering more than a momentary escape from capitalist realism in the age of media convergence and participatory culture. The book features eight fantastic storyworlds that offer vivid illustrations of global capitalism's contradictory logic. Approaching transmedia world-building both as a cultural form and as a political economy, it demonstrates the limitations inherent in fandom and fan culture, which is increasingly absorbed as a form of immaterial labor. But at the same time, the book also explores the productive ways in which fantastic storyworlds contain a radical energy that can give us new ways of thinking about politics, popular culture, and anticapitalism.

«The Cybergypsies», SINHA, Indra (2016)

 

LibrosSociología de la comunicación

THE CYBERGYPSIES describes one man's exploration of cyberspace over many years and the folk he meets on the Net, the cybergypsies: virus writers, hackers, witches, sex-peddlars, conmen, net vamps, randy paratroopers posing as girls; the A-bomb blueprints he was offered for sale. He recounts with startling honesty how he nearly lost everything because of his obsession with the Net and how the Net can be as dangerous and destructive as any drug addiction. However, the author also shows how the Internet can be used for positive aims, as he describes how he fought for human rights with desperate appeals for the Kurdish refugees in the wake of the Gulf War and justice for Bhopal's gas victims in campaigns involving Jeffrey Archer and Don McCullin.

«Arbeitswelten im Film: 1921/30 und die Gegenwart», TACKE, Alexandra; VEDDER, Ulrike (Eds.) (2016)

 

Expresiones audiovisualesLibros

​Seit einigen Jahren sind Arbeitswelt und Ökonomie als ergiebige Sujets kultureller und künstlerischer Auseinandersetzungen wiederentdeckt worden. Dabei knüpfen Gegenwartsfilme, -kunst und -literatur an Motive an, die bereits in den weitreichenden Umbrüchen der Arbeitswelten der 1921er Jahre virulent waren und zum Thema gemacht wurden: Mechanisierung, Selbstentfremdung, soziale Ungerechtigkeit, hohe Arbeitslosigkeit und Finanzkrise. Während in Literatur, Film und Fotografie der 20er und frühen 30er Jahre die Situation der Angestellten, Sekretärinnen, Working Girls und Fabrikarbeiter in den Blick rückt, werden in aktuellen Texten und Filmen komplexe Vorgänge wie die Globalisierung mit ihren Ausbeutungsverhältnissen, durch neue Technologien verursachte Veränderungen in der Arbeitswelt sowie die Phänomene Prekariat und ‚Ich-AG‘ kritisch ausgeleuchtet. Neben der IT-, Werbe- und Finanzbranche mit ihren neuen Führungs- und Kommunikations-strukturen sowie den Krisen und Chancen der Arbeitslosigkeit widmen sich einige Werke auch den ‚unsichtbaren‘ Arbeitskräften und -prozessen hinter den schillernden Fassaden.​

«Global Cinematic Cities: New Landscapes of Film and Media», ANDERSSON, Johan, WEBB, Lawrence (Eds.) (2016)

 

Expresiones audiovisualesLibros

Capturing a rapidly transforming urban world, this collection investigates the emerging dynamics between filmmaking and urban change on a global scale. It surveys film, media and screen cultures in Buenos Aires, Beijing, Berlin, Cairo, Copenhagen, Delhi, Kolkata, Lagos, Los Angeles, Malm , Manila, Paris, Rome, and Shanghai. Drawing on work in film and urban studies, the volume innovatively rethinks the "cinematic city" and argues for its ongoing relevance. Film festivals, transnational production, public screens, media ecologies, nostalgia, cinephilia, infrastructure, and informal economies illuminate the juxtaposition of cinema and urban space. Works covered include The Bourne Legacy (2112), Her (2013), Medianeras (2011), Last Flight to Abuja (2012), Maach, Mishti, and More (2013), The Future of the Past (2012), Good Morning Aman (2009), Couscous (2007), the transnational television production The Bridge, and Chinese video art.

«Inhuman Networks: Social Media and the Archaeology of Connection», BOLLMER, Grant (2016)

 

Historia de la comunicaciónLibros

Social media's connectivity is often thought to be a manifestation of human nature buried until now, revealed only through the diverse technologies of the participatory internet. Rather than embrace this view, Inhuman Networks: Social Media and the Archaeology of Connection argues that the human nature revealed by social media imagines network technology and data as models for behavior online. Covering a wide range of historical and interdisciplinary subjects, Grant Bollmer examines the emergence of "the network" as a model for relation in the 1710s and 1800s and follows it through marginal, often forgotten articulations of technology, biology, economics, and the social. From this history, Bollmer examines contemporary controversies surrounding social media, extending out to the influence of network models on issues of critical theory, politics, popular science, and neoliberalism. By moving through the past and present of network media, Inhuman Networks demonstrates how contemporary network culture unintentionally repeats debates over the limits of Western modernity to provide an idealized future where "the human" is interchangeable with abstract, flowing data connected through well-managed, distributed networks.

«Getting it Wrong: Debunking the Greatest Myths in American Journalism», CAMPBELL, W. Joseph (2016)

 

LibrosPeriodismo

Did the Washington Post bring down Richard Nixon by reporting on the Watergate scandal? Did a cryptic remark by Walter Cronkite effectively end the Vietnam War? Did William Randolph Hearst vow to “furnish the war” in the 1898 conflict with Spain? In Getting It Wrong, W. Joseph Campbell addresses and dismantles these and other prominent media-driven myths—stories about or by the news media that are widely believed but which, on close examination, prove apocryphal. In a fascinating exploration of these and other cases—including the supposedly outstanding coverage of New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina—Campbell describes how myths like these can feed stereotypes, deflect blame from policymakers, and overstate the power and influence of the news media. This new and expanded Second Edition includes a new preface by the author, as well as three new chapters looking at the media-myths of the Nixon vs. Kennedy debates, the infamous “Napalm Girl” photo of the Vietnam War, and the War on Terror following 9/11.

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